Vietnam
is among countries with the highest rate of software piracy in the world,
although the rate has reduced from 92% in 2004, to 81% in 2011, 78% in 2015
according to the report of BSA, The Software Alliance that promote legal
software use and advocates for public policies that foster technology
innovation and drive growth in the digital economy.
Computer
software is protected as literary works, one of types of works eligible for
copyright protection in accordance with Article 14 of Vietnam law on
intellectual property 2005, amended and supplemented in 2009. Unlicensed
software is unauthorized use or distribution of copyrighted
software. Copyright infringements include publishing, distributing,
copying, using, leasing out, duplicating, importing, exporting a work without
permission from the author or copyright holder according to Article 28 of
Vietnam law on intellectual property 2005, amended and supplemented in 2009.
The
government of Vietnam has been striving to coordinate between ministries to
increase awareness and encourage the software license compliance. Further,
Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism has coordinated with Ministry of Public
Security to increase frequency of inspecting the software license compliance in
Vietnam as part of intellectual property right enforcement effort.
According
to the provisions of Article 215 of the 2005 Intellectual Property Law, there
are measures under the law of Vietnam to prevent and secure administrative
sanctions.
In
the following cases, organizations and individuals may request Vietnam
competent agencies to apply preventive measures and ensure administrative
sanction as provided for in Clause 2, Article 215 of the 2005 Intellectual
Property Law:
-An
act of infringement of intellectual property rights is likely to cause serious loss
and damage to consumers or society;
-Material
evidence of the infringement is likely to be dispersed or there are indications
that the offender will evade responsibility;
In
order to secure enforcement of a decision imposing an administrative penalty,
preventive measures and/or measures to secure enforcement of administrative
penalties which may be applied in accordance with administrative procedures to
acts of infringement of intellectual property rights shall comprise:
-Temporary
detention of persons;
-Temporary
custody of infringing goods, material evidence and facilities;
-Body
searches;
-Searches of
means of transport and objects; searches of places where infringing goods,
material evidence and facilities are hidden;
-Other administrative preventive
measures in accordance with the law on dealing with administrative breaches
How ANT Lawyers Could Help
Your Business?
To learn more about ANT Lawyers IP
Practice or contact our Intellectual Property Lawyers in Vietnam for advice via email ant@antlawyers.vn or call our office at (+84) 24 32
23 27 71
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